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- Bloody Mary

An urban legend that says that anyone who chants the words Bloody Mary three times in front of a mirror will summon a vengeful spirit. This spirit has been reported to do a variety of things to the person who summons her, including killing the person, scratching their eyes out, driving them mad or pulling them into the mirror with the spirit – generally referred to as the spirit of a woman or even a witch. This is an old legend, but in 1978 a folklorist named Janet Langlois published an essay on Bloody Mary, which led to the tale becoming a popular slumber party ritual done by girls as well as boys. No one knows the origins of the Bloody Mary legend; over the years, she has been rumored to be anything from a witch that was killed for practicing witchcraft to a modern-day woman killed in a car crash, depending on what part of the country you live in.

Pad of Definitions (1.05 Bloody Mary), Official Website



- Hookman

An urban legend that began circulating widely in the 1950s. There are many variations, but the basic story is the same. It begins when a teenage boy takes his unsuspecting date out to Lovers' Lane for a make-out session. While there, they hear a report of a murderer who has escaped form a nearby insane asylum; the newscaster says everyone should be on the look out for this crazy man, who has a hook in place of his right hand. The girl becomes frightened – especially when the couple hears a strange scratching sound coming from outside the car – but her date insists everything is fine and tries to continue making out. The girl resists, and eventually the boy relents and drives her home. When they arrive back at the girl's house, the girl exits the car and begins screaming hysterically. When her date exits the car as well, he sees a bloody detached hook embedded in the roof of the car – and realizes that the Hook Man would have scratched through to the interior if the car had they stayed at Lover's Lane any longer.

Pad of Definitions (1.07 Hookman), Official Website



- Woman in White

A folk tale with many variations. The most famous is a Mexican story about La Llorona – the Sobbing Woman.

The story takes place long ago when a beautiful Indian princess, Don a Luisa de Loveros , fell in love with a handsome Mexican nobleman named Don Nuna de Montesclaros . The princess loved the nobleman deeply and had two children by him, but Montesclaros refused to marry her. When he finally deserted her and married another woman, Dona Luisa went mad with rage and stabbed her two children. Authorities found her wandering the street, sobbing, her clothes covered in blood. She was charged with infanticide and sent to the gallows.

Ever since, it is said, the ghost of La Llorona walks the country at night in her bloody dress, crying out for her murdered children. If she finds any child, she's likely to carry it away with her to the nether regions, where her own spirit dwells.

Pad of Definitions (1.01 Pilot (episode)), Official Website

 


La Llorona (Woman In White)

According to folklore, La Llorona is Spanish for the crying woman. She is often called the Woman in White or Weeping Woman, which is the ghost crying for her dead children. There are many variations to this legend on where she was born, who she married, and how she got pregnant. But in every version, it always comes down to her murdering her two sons in a river. She is usually given a Christian name such as Sofia, Linda, Laura, and Maria. She is always said to be walking down rivers and creeks in her white gown wailing into the night, searching for children to victimize. Probably the most well-known version of this legend is the Weeping Woman of the Southwest.

This story takes place in New Mexico . La Llorona, christened Maria, was born into a peasant family around the time of the Conquistadors. She captured the attention of the men of the village with her mesmerizing beauty. She would spend days with her family, but at night, she was said to go out to the local fandangos wearing her best white gown, entertaining the men of the village who admired her. During this time, she gave birth to two sons, but it is unknown how she got pregnant. She eventually married a wealthy man who spoiled her hand and foot. He gave her all his love and attention. He was everything a woman would want in a husband. However after a couple years of marriage, she began to bore him with her two sons and his character began to change drastically. He became an alcoholic and a womanizer, often leaving Maria and the boys for months at a time.

One evening, as Maria was walking with her children down a shadowy pathway near the river, her husband came by in a carriage with an exquisite woman beside him. He stopped and said hi to the children and took off. Filled with resentment toward her children, Maria went into a terrible rage. She took her children and threw them into the river. As they disappeared down the stream, she realized that what she did was wrong. Filled with guilt, Maria ran storming down the streets wailing into the night.

In the days following that fateful night, she refused to eat and spent the days walking along the river, hoping to find her children. She got thinner and thinner as the days went on. She finally died along the banks of the river.

It is now said that La Llorona's spirit walks along the banks of the Sante Fe River at night, indiscriminately killing men, women, and children. Her wailing became a curse of the night and people became afraid of walking outside after dark. Although La Llorona's spirit kills anyone who comes in her path, she specifically targets those who don't treat their families well, in order to teach them a lesson.